Explain The Meaning Of Application Sewing Techniques – No sewing machine? No problem. 4 techniques and hand stitching you must know if you are a sewing beginner.
Whether you have a sewing machine or not, learning basic hand sewing will be of great help. You can’t take your sewing machine with you wherever you go, so knowing a few quick handyman fixes can sometimes be a lifesaver. In fact, if you don’t have a sewing machine, you can use hand sewing to repair tears as well as small permanent seams. If you’ve put down your sewing machine, it can sometimes be a pain to get it out for a quick repair, so learning how to mimic sewing by hand can be very helpful.
Explain The Meaning Of Application Sewing Techniques
Other things that require hand sewing during the sewing process include sewing areas that are difficult to reach with a machine needle, attaching patches, cutouts, and other accessories by hand, and finishing fills such as slip stitching and top stitching. Another important hand stitch to know is the blanket stitch, which can be used to replace the zigzag stitch on your home sewing machine. It can be applied along the edges of fabric to prevent fraying and is also commonly used for decorative purposes. This is an important hand sewing technique that you must know, often used in clothing, especially quilts.
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If you enjoy the therapeutic aspect of hand sewing, there are also many intricate hand embroidery stitches that you can experiment with to become more comfortable with the process.
If you’re still in the early stages, it’s best to focus on a few basic but essential hand stitches that can be applied to almost any project. Next, we will introduce four types of stitches. Using these four stitches together, you can sew a garment from start to finish without a sewing machine.
Replace as needed As the name suggests, blanket stitching (also known as topstitching or topstitching) is often used along the edges of blankets, specialty towels, and bedspreads to smooth and prevent them from roll It is also often used for quilting along fabric edges for decorative purposes and to prevent edges from fraying. You can actually control the density and length/size of the blanket stitches when sewing by hand just like you can on a sewing machine. Thicker, shorter stitches work better on lighter fabrics that fray more easily. On the other hand, larger, less dense blanket stitches are placed along the edges of thicker fabrics where there is less wear.
1. Choose the length you want to sew your blanket and insert the needle that length from the edge of the fabric. The blanket stitch in this tutorial is about 1/4. The length you choose will depend on the fabric you use.
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2. Place the thread in a loop/loop and reposition the needle the same distance from the edge of the fabric. When you place the second stitch it will determine the stitch density of your blanket. The closer the bottom stitches are, the thicker the blanket stitch will be. It’s always a good idea to practice a few different lengths and densities on different fabrics.
3. When removing the needle, position it so that it passes through the thread loop as shown in the picture. The thread loop should be at the bottom and the needle should be at the top.
4. Pull the thread slowly until the stitch is aligned with the edge of the fabric. Be careful not to stretch the fabric too much, which will cause wrinkles and tension at the edges.
5. Repeat the steps described above to make the same measurements throughout. Stitch density and length should be evenly distributed along the edge.
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Be careful not to pull the thread too hard as you continue sewing. Otherwise you risk developing tension problems along the edges.
When sewing a blanket, the edges are kept inside the thread loop, which prevents the edges of the fabric from fraying or twisting. This makes blanket stitching a great alternative to hand sewing for zig zag or machine quilting.
Hand backstitch is probably the most durable straight stitch you can do by hand. You can replace this with a regular straight machine stitch if needed. The reason it lasts is because the process requires consecutive stitches, doubling the layers of stitches. You can adjust the length and density of this hand stitch just as you would a straight stitch on a sewing machine. The shorter the stitches, the tighter and thicker the covering. This is a great hand stitch for sewing or mending small seams. You can also use it to sew by hand or to sew areas that are hard to reach with a sewing machine.
The following example shows how to hand sew a seam using a hand stitch.
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1. When preparing to sew the seam as usual, align the edges of the seam so that the two layers of fabric touch each other.
2. Determine the length of your stitch and feed the length of both layers of fabric to the needle at the chosen length. Be sure to place the stitches starting from the edge of the fabric in the correct location on the seam.
For this tutorial, the stitches are about 1/4 inch long, so the needles are spaced 1/4 inch apart.
3. Return to the beginning of the first stitch and insert the needle twice as many stitches. The needle should go through the point where the last stitch ends.
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Pull the thread gently. Be careful not to sew too tightly, as this can cause puckered finished seams and tension issues.
5. Repeat this process by inserting the needle where the last stitch ends twice the distance of the stitch.
You will find that hand stitching is very similar to straight machine stitching. However, if you look at the back of the stitch, you can see that the stitch layer looks a little different. These layers of stitching contribute to the durability and long-term wear of the seam.
If you don’t have a sewing machine, it’s a good idea to sew by hand to create a permanent seam.
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The slip stitch is a great hand stitch that you can master with or without a sewing machine. It is often used in conjunction with other machine applications to sew hard-to-reach areas or install blind finishes. You can use a slip stitch to finish the inside of belts, collars and cuffs. However, it can commonly be seen as a blind hemming technique used on a variety of garments. Slip stitching is also a great technique for repairing surface tears or joining the front seam of fabric. This is a hidden stitch which, if done correctly, should not be visible on the front of the garment and is difficult to see on the other side.
Below we will walk you through the process of creating a blind hem by putting a slip stitch on the hem.
1. Fold the fabric twice and iron the other side to enclose the raw edge. You can also insert pins to hold the folds in place.
This folding method is the most common technique for finishing hems. Make sure the creases are aligned correctly and folded at even distances. Follow the hem allowance.
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3. Then remove one or two threads from the surface of the fabric just above the fold. Pick up a few threads and you’ll have an invisible seam on the front of your clothes. This is especially true when used with similar colored yarns.
4. Bring the needle back about 1/4 inch from the fold. You can control how loose or closed the stitches are. Thicker, smaller stitches create a stronger and more durable cover.
6. Repeat the sewing process described above until the batting is attached to the fabric. You will notice that the slip stitches look like little “V” shapes next to each other.
Only small dots of slip stitching are visible on the outside of the fabric. When the thread matches the color, these stitches blend together and appear invisible on the surface of the garment.
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Permanent adhesive stitches look very elegant and are easy to apply. It is used as a stabilizer to prevent certain layers of fabric from moving or to join individual parts of a garment together. Permanent adhesive stitching is done locally and is usually placed on the inside of the outer fabric and lining to prevent it from moving out of alignment or rotating towards the front of the garment. It’s also a great way to keep your rolled cuffs in place even if they wear out or tear. You may have seen this stitch on cuffed denim shorts.
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